Engineering and design

Development of process solutions, selection and arrangement of equipment, preparation of design documentation and support for the implementation of industrial plants

Industrial process equipment and engineering drawings

An integrated approach to an industrial project

Engineering brings process analysis, equipment selection, process flow development, layout, automation and documentation into one coordinated workflow. This connects the main equipment, auxiliary systems and site infrastructure.

The scope depends on the project stage, available data, condition of existing equipment and the client's objectives. We can provide individual engineering services or support a project from process concept through equipment commissioning.

Applications

Processing of oil sludge and contaminated soils
Distillation and regeneration of petroleum products
Oil and gas treatment and filtration
Water purification and water treatment
Power generation and small-scale combined heat and power
Recycling of municipal solid waste
Regeneration of used oils
Solvent and moisture removal
Drying solid residues
Distillation and separation modules
Waste-to-energy plants
Process control systems and industrial electronics

Core engineering tasks

Analysis of process requirements

Definition of feedstock, target products, required throughput and operating conditions

Concept development

Definition of the plant concept and sequence of main process steps

Comparison of options

Comparison of process options based on equipment scope and site conditions

Equipment selection

Selection of primary and auxiliary equipment for the chosen process

Installation layout

Placement of equipment with process connections, maintenance access and available site area in mind

Infrastructure integration

Allowing for existing utilities, buildings and equipment at the site

Documentation preparation

Preparation of process diagrams, design briefs, equipment lists and other agreed documents

Implementation support

Engineering support during manufacture, installation, testing and commissioning

Benefits of integrated design

Alignment of process design and equipment

Equipment is selected to match the process sequence

Design for existing facilities

Design solutions are developed taking into account the existing infrastructure and site constraints

Consistent project data

Process parameters, equipment lists and requirements for supporting systems are kept aligned across disciplines

Modular construction

The plant can be divided into functional modules for manufacture, transport and phased commissioning

Coordination across engineering disciplines

Process requirements are passed to automation, electrical and utilities engineers

Designed for future upgrades

The project may involve replacing individual components without completely rebuilding the existing facility

Change control

Adjustments to the process flowsheet are taken into account in related documents and equipment lists

Implementation support

Engineering solutions are refined during manufacturing, installation and commissioning

Engineering options

The scope of work is determined by the stage of the project, the completeness of the initial data, the condition of the facility and the required result.

Pre-design site survey
Collection and analysis of input data
Process concept development
Technical comparison of process options
Development of a process flowsheet
Material and energy balance calculations
Selection of main equipment
Selection of auxiliary equipment
Development of layout solutions
Preparation of technical specifications
Development of design solutions
Preparation of detailed engineering documentation
Automation design
Assessment of equipment power requirements
Modernization of existing installations
Technical support for implementation

Stages of work on the project

  1. Receiving an enquiry and initial project data
  2. Clarification of the task and project boundaries
  3. Site survey, if required
  4. Feedstock or process-stream assessment
  5. Development of process options
  6. Selection of the process concept
  7. Development of a process flowsheet
  8. Selection of main equipment
  9. Selection of auxiliary systems
  10. Layout development
  11. Preparing design briefs for other disciplines
  12. Preparation of design solutions
  13. Preparation of detailed documentation within the agreed scope
  14. Coordination of technical solutions
  15. Manufacturing and equipment-package support
  16. Installation and commissioning support
  17. Documentation updates if required

The scope and sequence of work depend on project size and stage. Services can be provided individually or as part of an integrated contract.

Design input data

The quality of the design depends on complete and reliable input data. Design begins with feedstock properties, required throughput, target output streams, site conditions and available utilities.

When modernizing an existing facility, additional information is required about existing equipment, pipelines, electrical networks, automation, building structures and operating conditions.

Feedstock characteristics
Required throughput
Requirements for the resulting products
Facility operating schedule
Details of existing equipment
Site plans and dimensions
Available utilities and energy sources
Utility network parameters
Site installation conditions
Automation requirements
Redundancy requirements
Constraints of the operating plant

Inspection of an operating facility

When upgrading or expanding, it is necessary to determine the actual state of equipment and engineering systems. The survey checks drawings against the actual layout and condition of the process equipment.

The scope of the survey is determined by the task of the project and may include inspection of equipment, verification of utility connections, clarification of the layout, analysis of operating conditions and collection of operational data.

Inspection of process equipment
Verifying the actual layout
Analysis of existing pipelines
Checking existing utility connections
Study of existing automation
Electrical equipment analysis
Operating data collection
Defining site constraints

Process concept development

The process concept defines the main operations, their sequence, the output streams and the overall plant arrangement. At this stage, possible options are considered and a basis for further design is selected.

The concept must take into account the properties of the feedstock, the required throughput, operating mode, available energy resources, location conditions and the possibility of further expansion.

Definition of core processes
Defining the process sequence
Defining input and output streams
Preliminary equipment list
Definition of auxiliary systems
Equipment placement assessment
Defining automation requirements
Choosing the direction of further development

Process diagrams

Process flow diagrams define the main process steps, equipment and streams. They support equipment selection and the development of the process design.

Piping and instrumentation diagrams provide the more detailed piping, instrumentation and control information required at later design stages. The documents and level of detail are defined by the agreed scope of work.

Main process flows
Auxiliary streams
Main equipment
Tanks and vessels
Pumping and conveying systems
Heat exchange connections
Measuring points
Control and safety valves
Side stream collection systems
Connections to existing plant systems

Equipment selection

Equipment is selected after process duties and operating parameters have been defined. Feedstock properties, required capacity, temperature, pressure, operating conditions and maintenance needs are taken into account.

The scope may include individual equipment items, components or complete process modules. Specific manufacturers and models are determined at the stage of technical development and configuration.

Main process equipment
Tanks and reservoirs
Pumping equipment
Filters and separators
Heat exchange equipment
Conveying equipment
Shut-off and control valves
Instrumentation
Control cabinets
Auxiliary engineering systems

Equipment layout

The layout solution determines the placement of equipment and the relative position of process modules. The design takes into account process sequence, service access, transportation, installation and existing site constraints.

For block-modular installations, the dimensions of transported blocks, connection points, load distribution and assembly sequence on site are additionally taken into account.

Placement of main equipment
Placement of auxiliary systems
Aisles and service areas
Platforms and access to equipment
Pipeline routes
Utility connection points
Location of control cabinets
Allowance for future expansion
Transport restrictions
Installation sequence

Utilities and supporting systems

The operation of process equipment may require power supply, automation, heating, ventilation, water supply, drainage, compressed air, gas supply and other engineering systems.

At the process design stage, requirements and initial data are formed for the development of appropriate solutions. Detailed development can be carried out as part of a project or jointly with specialized organizations.

Power supply
Automation and supervisory control
Water supply
Drainage
Heating and ventilation
Compressed air
Gas supply
Heat supply
Communication and data transfer
Security systems

Process control and equipment power supply

Process solutions must be coordinated with the automation and power supply system. For each device and mechanism, controlled parameters, actuators, control algorithms, safety interlocks and power requirements are determined.

List of measured parameters
List of actuators
Control algorithms
Emergency interlocks
Start and stop modes
Electrical loads
Redundancy requirements
Control cabinet design requirements
Operator interface
Integration with the existing system

Engineering and detailed design documentation

The documentation package depends on the project stage, contract and site requirements. Documents are developed to the extent necessary for coordination of decisions, configuration, manufacturing, installation and operation of equipment.

If necessary, individual sections can be carried out jointly with specialized design organizations. The scope and boundaries of the work performed are determined by the contract and the requirements of the specific project.

Explanatory materials
Process diagrams
Equipment lists
Layout solutions
Design briefs for other engineering disciplines
Automation schemes
Lists of devices and signals
Electrical requirements
Installation diagrams in the agreed scope
Equipment specifications
Technical requirements
Operating documents if necessary

Modernization of existing installations

Modernization may include replacing individual devices, increasing the number of process stages, changing the layout, updating automation and connecting additional equipment.

Before designing an upgrade, the team must assess site constraints, existing systems and the available shutdown window.

Replacement of individual devices
Adding new process steps
Increase throughput where feasible
Changing the flow diagram
Piping upgrade
Instrumentation update
Replacing the control system
Integration of new equipment
Phased implementation
Engineering for an operating facility

Options and configurations

1

Pre-design study

Analysis of the problem, initial data and possible process solutions

2

Process concept

Definition of the plant layout, process sequence and preliminary equipment package

3

Basic engineering

Development of process flow diagrams, calculation data, lists of equipment and design briefs for other engineering disciplines

4

Detailed engineering study

Clarification of layout, equipment, connections, automation and installation requirements

5

Integrated design

Preparation of an agreed set of engineering solutions and documentation to the extent stipulated by the contract

6

Modernization of an existing facility

Survey, development of new solutions and integration of equipment into existing infrastructure

Supply and implementation support

Preparation of technical specifications
Development of engineering solutions
Agreeing the equipment package
Preparing specifications
Interaction with suppliers
Equipment compliance monitoring
Production support
Defining equipment interfaces
Preparing installation data
Installation technical support
Participation in commissioning work
Checking process control logic
Documentation updates
Operator training if necessary
Transfer of documentation
After-sales support

Engineering deliverables

Concepts for processing plants
Process flowsheets for feedstock treatment
Layouts of block-modular units
Projects for modernization of existing equipment
Engineering integration of technology modules
Automation and power-supply design briefs
Selection and configuration of equipment
Installation and commissioning support

We will develop an engineering solution for your facility

To begin development, information is required about feedstock and process flows, required throughput, existing equipment, available site, utilities and the expected result of the project.